Oracleセットアップ :
CREATE TABLE table_name ( S_NO, id, Pid ) AS
SELECT 1, 123, 'PAQ123' FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 2, 433, 'WSD3FF' FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 3, 565, 'PAS45E' FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 4, 123, 'PAQ123X' FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 5, 433, 'WSD3FFY' FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 6, 123, 'PAQ123Z' FROM DUAL;
クエリ :
SELECT *
FROM (
SELECT t.*,
( SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM table_name x
WHERE t.id = x.id
AND LENGTH( t.Pid ) < LENGTH( x.pid )
AND INSTR( x.Pid, t.Pid ) = 1 ) AS num_matches
FROM Table_name t
)
WHERE num_matches > 0;
出力 :
S_NO ID PID NUM_MATCHES
---------- ---------- ------- -----------
1 123 PAQ123 2
2 433 WSD3FF 1
一致するものを取得したい場合は、コレクションを使用できます:
CREATE TYPE stringlist AS TABLE OF VARCHAR2(100);
/
クエリ :
SELECT *
FROM (
SELECT t.*,
CAST(
MULTISET(
SELECT PID
FROM table_name x
WHERE t.id = x.id
AND LENGTH( t.Pid ) < LENGTH( x.pid )
AND INSTR( x.Pid, t.Pid ) = 1
)
AS stringlist
) AS matches
FROM Table_name t
)
WHERE matches IS NOT EMPTY;
または(MULTISET
がわからないため 10g):
SELECT *
FROM (
SELECT t.*,
CAST(
(
SELECT COLLECT( PID )
FROM table_name x
WHERE t.id = x.id
AND LENGTH( t.Pid ) < LENGTH( x.pid )
AND INSTR( x.Pid, t.Pid ) = 1
)
AS stringlist
) AS matches
FROM Table_name t
)
WHERE matches IS NOT EMPTY;
出力
S_NO ID PID MATCHES
---------- ---------- ------- ------------------------------------
1 123 PAQ123 TEST.STRINGLIST('PAQ123X','PAQ123Z')
2 433 WSD3FF TEST.STRINGLIST('WSD3FFY')