IDおよび最小/最大日付によるバイナリ変数のグループ化

Oracle 12以降、これはMATCH_RECOGNIZEが発生するタイプの問題です。 解決することを目的としています：

SELECT *
FROM   table_name
MATCH_RECOGNIZE (
  PARTITION BY Emp_ID
  ORDER     BY dt
  MEASURES
    FIRST(dt) AS min_date,
    LAST(dt)  AS max_date,
    MATCH_NUMBER() AS group_number
  PATTERN (one+)
  DEFINE
    one AS dummy = 1
)

サンプルデータの場合：

CREATE TABLE table_name ( dt, Emp_ID, Dummy ) AS
SELECT DATE '2021-01-01', 5, 1 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT DATE '2021-01-02', 5, 1 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT DATE '2021-01-03', 5, 1 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT DATE '2021-01-04', 5, 1 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT DATE '2021-01-05', 5, 0 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT DATE '2021-01-06', 5, 1 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT DATE '2021-01-07', 5, 1 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT DATE '2021-01-01', 8, 1 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT DATE '2021-01-02', 8, 1 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT DATE '2021-01-03', 8, 1 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT DATE '2021-01-04', 8, 0 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT DATE '2021-01-05', 8, 0 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT DATE '2021-01-06', 8, 0 FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT DATE '2021-01-07', 8, 1 FROM DUAL;

出力：

db <> fiddle こちら