永続ログインPHPおよびSQL

まず、constants.phpという名前の新しいファイルを作成します 。

<?php
//This is constants.php file
define('DB_HOST', 'localhost');
define('DB_USER', 'root');
define('DB_PASSWORD', 'password');
define('DB_NAME', 'conference');
?>

idという名前の新しい列を定義する必要があります int typeがあります auto_increment したがって、それが主キーになります。主キーは一意である必要があり、テーブルにはそのような列がありません。したがって、phpMyAdminでSQLタブに書き込みます：

ALTER TABLE `users` ADD `id` INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY FIRST ;

次に、ログインファイルで、他のユーザーから上記のようにPDOを使用できます（準備ができていない場合は、ここ およびこちら ）。

<?php
function SignIn() {
    require_once("constants.php"); //Now constants will be accessible
    session_start(); 
    try {
        $link = new PDO("mysql:host=".DB_HOST.";dbname=".DB_NAME, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD);
        $username = $_POST['username']; //no need to esaping as we will use prepared statements
        $password = $_POST['password'];
        if (!empty($username) && !empty($password)) {
            //You need to define a new column named "id" which will be int auto_increment and it will be your primary key

            $sql = "SELECT id, username, password FROM users where username = :username AND password = :password";
            //Prepare your query
            $stmt = $link->prepare($sql);
            //Execute your query binding variables values
            $stmt->execute(array(':username'=>$username, ':password'=>$password));
            //Fetch the row that match the criteria
            $row = $stmt->fetch();

            if (!empty($row['username']) && !empty($row['password'])) {
                $_SESSION['is_logged'] = true; //Now user is considered logged in
                $_SESSION['username'] = $row['username'];
                $_SESSION['id'] = $row['id'];

                //Never store passwords in $_SESSION

                echo "Welcome to your User Account for CSIT Conference. Click to go home: ";
                echo '<a href="index.html"> Home Page </a>. ';
                echo "Or here to go to your assigned papers: ";
                echo '<a href="assigned.php"> Assigned Papers </a>. ';
            } else {
                echo "SORRY... YOU ENTERED WRONG ID AND PASSWORD... PLEASE RETRY...";
            }

            $link = null;
        } else {
            echo 'Please enter username and password.';
        }
    } catch(PDOException $e) {
        echo $e->getMessage();
    }
}

if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {
    SignIn();
}
?>

最後に、ファイル内でassigned_papers.php $_SESSIONにアクセスできます すでに保存した変数を取得してから、ログインしたばかりのユーザーに割り当てられたすべての書類を取得します。

<?php
//assigned_papers
session_start();
require_once("constants.php"); //Now constants will be accessible
if (!empty($_SESSION['is_logged'])) {
    echo 'Hello, '.$_SESSION['username'].'! Here are your assigned papers: ';

    try {
        $link = new PDO("mysql:host=".DB_HOST.";dbname=".DB_NAME, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD);
        $sql = "SELECT * FROM assigned_papers where users_id = :users_id";
        $stmt = $link->prepare($sql);
        //We want all assigned papers for the particular user
        $stmt->execute(array(':users_id'=>$_SESSION['id']));
        $result = $stmt->fetchAll();
        foreach ($result as $row) {
            //You can echo what you want from table assigned_papers
            //echo '<p>'.$row['paper_name'].'</p>';
        }
    } catch(PDOException $e) {
        echo $e->getMessage();
    }

} else
    header("Location: login.php"); //If user isn't logged in then redirect him to login page
    die();
}
?>