2つのクエリから2つの値を分割するSQL

基本的にこれら 2 つのクエリは、以下のようにサブクエリとして扱います。

select x.number / y.number 
from
(
  SELECT COUNT(cvu.[ID]) as number, 'Exp' AS [Exp]     
  FROM [dbo].[tblClientVehicleUnit] cvu     
  WHERE ExpirationDate < GetDate()     
  AND cvu.Id = '4C1' 
) x
join 
(
  SELECT COUNT(cvu.[ID]) as number, 'NonExp' AS [Exp]     
  FROM [dbo].[tblClientVehicleUnit] cvu     
  WHERE ExpirationDate > GetDate()     
  AND cvu.Id = '4C1'
) y on 1=1

さらに進めたい場合は、cvu.id を選択の一部として使用し、結合を変更して、すべての cvu.id で実行できるようにすることができます

select x.id, x.number / y.number 
from
(
SELECT cvu.id, COUNT(cvu.[ID]) as number, 'Exp' AS [Exp]     
FROM [dbo].[tblClientVehicleUnit] cvu     
WHERE ExpirationDate < GetDate()     
group by cvu.Id 
) x
join 
(
SELECT cvu.id, COUNT(cvu.[ID]) as number, 'NonExp' AS [Exp]     
FROM [dbo].[tblClientVehicleUnit] cvu     
WHERE ExpirationDate > GetDate()     
group by cvu.Id 
)y on x.id = y.id