SQLは3つの列を選択し、2つの列で重複排除します

GROUP BY を使用できます dateadded の集計関数 一意の author, pubdate を取得する列 結果。

SELECT  [author]
        ,[pubDate]
        ,MAX([dateadded])
 FROM   [Feeds].[dbo].[socialPosts]
 WHERE  CAST(FLOOR(CAST(dateadded AS float)) AS datetime) >  dateadd(day,datediff(day, 0, getdate()-2), 0)  
        AND CAST(FLOOR(CAST(dateadded AS float)) AS datetime) < dateadd(day,datediff(day, 0, getDate()), 0)
 GROUP BY 
        [author]
        , [pubdate]