これは、カーソルが SQL Server で実際に理想的である数少ない例の 1 つです。ここに方法があります。 PRINT ステートメントを確認して問題がなければ、それをコメント アウトし、その下の 2 行のコメントを解除できます。通常は必要なファイル名と処理日を追加するロジックをいくつか入れましたが、テーブル定義にはこれらの列が必要です。それはアイデアを伝える必要があります。
<プレ>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--Set some variables
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DECLARE @dt VARCHAR(10) --date variable but stored as VARCHAR for formatting of file name
DECLARE @fileLocation VARCHAR(128) = 'E:\DATA_TRANSFERS\' --production location which is \\issqlstd01 but the xp_dirtree didn't like this
DECLARE @sql NVARCHAR(4000) --dynamic sql variable
DECLARE @fileName VARCHAR(128) --full file name variable
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--Get a list of all the file names in the directory
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IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#FileNames') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #FileNames
CREATE TABLE #FileNames (
id int IDENTITY(1,1)
,subdirectory nvarchar(512)
,depth int
,isfile bit)
INSERT #FileNames (subdirectory,depth,isfile)
EXEC xp_dirtree @fileLocation, 1, 1
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--Create a cursor to fetch the file names
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DECLARE c CURSOR FOR
select subdirectory from #FileNames where isfile = 1
OPEN c
FETCH NEXT FROM c INTO @fileName
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--For each file, bulk insert
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WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SET @sql = 'BULK INSERT Employee_Table FROM '''+ @fileLocation + @fileName +''' WITH (FIELDTERMINATOR = ''\t'',KEEPNULLS,ROWTERMINATOR = ''0x0a'')'
--Try the bulk insert, if error is thrown log the error
--Also update the Table Columns which aren't a part of the original file (load date and original file name)
BEGIN TRY
PRINT(@sql)
--EXEC(@sql)
--UPDATE Employee_Table SET OrigFile = @fileName, LoadDate = GETDATE() WHERE OrigFile IS NULL
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
SELECT ERROR_MESSAGE()
END CATCH
FETCH NEXT FROM c INTO @fileName
END
CLOSE c
DEALLOCATE c
GO