1億のデータの結合を残してPostgreSQLクエリのパフォーマンスを向上させる

最初のステップ：選択クエリでは不要な列をさらに削除できますが、必要なのは合計行数だけです。例：

select count(*) from ( SELECT
    HD.URINO
FROM
    TV_HD HD
    LEFT JOIN TV_SNAPSHOT T ON (HD.URINO = T.URINO AND HD.TCODE = T.TCODE AND T.DELFLG = 0 AND T.SYUBETSU = 1)
    LEFT JOIN TV_SNAPSHOT T_SQ ON (HD.URINO = T_SQ.URINO AND HD.SQCODE = T_SQ.TCODE AND T_SQ.DELFLG = 0 AND T_SQ.SYUBETSU = 3)
    LEFT JOIN (SELECT
                    N.URINO
            FROM
                TD_MAKKA N
            WHERE
                N.UPDATETIME IN (
                    SELECT
                        MIN (NMIN.UPDATETIME)
                    FROM
                        TD_MAKKA NMIN
                    WHERE
                        N.URINO = NMIN.URINO
                    AND
                        NMIN.TORIKESHIFLG <> -1 
                )
        ) NYUMIN
    ON  (HD.URINO = NYUMIN.URINO) 
            LEFT JOIN
                (
                    SELECT
                        NSUM.URINO
                        ,SUM (COALESCE(NSUM.NYUKIN ,0)) NYUKIN
                        ,SUM (COALESCE(NSUM.NYUKIN ,0)) + SUM (COALESCE(NSUM.TESU ,0)) + SUM (COALESCE(NSUM.SOTA ,0)) SUMNYUKIN
                    FROM
                        TD_MAKKA NSUM
                    GROUP BY
                        URINO
                ) NYUSUM
            ON  (HD.URINO = NYUSUM.URINO)
            LEFT JOIN
                (
                    SELECT
                         N.URINO
                    FROM
                        TD_MAKKA N
                    WHERE
                        UPDATETIME = (
                            SELECT
                                MAX (UPDATETIME)
                            FROM
                                TD_MAKKA NMAX
                            WHERE
                                N.URINO = NMAX.URINO
                            AND
                                NMAX.TORIKESHIFLG <> -1 
                        )
               ) NYUMAX
            ON  (HD.URINO = NYUMAX.URINO)
WHERE ( (HD.URIBRUI <> '1') OR ( HD.URIBRUI = '1' AND T_SQ.NYUKOBEFLG = '-1' ) )
 ORDER BY 
 HD.URINO DESC
  ) COUNT_

2番目のステップ：行数を取得するのに重要ではない左結合を回避できます。例：

select count(*) from ( SELECT
    HD.URINO
FROM
    TV_HD HD
    LEFT JOIN TV_SNAPSHOT T ON (HD.URINO = T.URINO AND HD.TCODE = T.TCODE AND T.DELFLG = 0 AND T.SYUBETSU = 1)
    LEFT JOIN TV_SNAPSHOT T_SQ ON (HD.URINO = T_SQ.URINO AND HD.SQCODE = T_SQ.TCODE AND T_SQ.DELFLG = 0 AND T_SQ.SYUBETSU = 3)
    LEFT JOIN (SELECT
                    N.URINO
            FROM
                TD_MAKKA N
            WHERE
                N.UPDATETIME IN (
                    SELECT
                        MIN (NMIN.UPDATETIME)
                    FROM
                        TD_MAKKA NMIN
                    WHERE
                        N.URINO = NMIN.URINO
                    AND
                        NMIN.TORIKESHIFLG <> -1 
                )
        ) NYUMIN
    ON  (HD.URINO = NYUMIN.URINO) 
            LEFT JOIN
                (
                    SELECT
                         N.URINO
                    FROM
                        TD_MAKKA N
                    WHERE
                        UPDATETIME = (
                            SELECT
                                MAX (UPDATETIME)
                            FROM
                                TD_MAKKA NMAX
                            WHERE
                                N.URINO = NMAX.URINO
                            AND
                                NMAX.TORIKESHIFLG <> -1 
                        )
               ) NYUMAX
            ON  (HD.URINO = NYUMAX.URINO)
WHERE ( (HD.URIBRUI <> '1') OR ( HD.URIBRUI = '1' AND T_SQ.NYUKOBEFLG = '-1' ) )

  ) COUNT_

3番目のステップ： PgAdmin Graphical Explain Plansを使用できます クエリを分析し、他の不要な実行オーバーヘッドを回避します。