MySQL：ピボット+カウント

使用：

  SELECT t.fk,
         SUM(CASE WHEN t.status = 100 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS count_100,
         SUM(CASE WHEN t.status = 101 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS count_101,
         SUM(CASE WHEN t.status = 102 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS count_102
    FROM TABLE t
GROUP BY t.fk